[**Virtual University Of Pakistan**Student Cafe] .::VULMSIT::.eNoxel.com CS502 Quiz N.2 DEC 03, 2012

CS502 - Fundamentals of Algorithms

Quiz No.2  DEC 03, 2012

 

Which may be stable sort:
Select correct option:
Bubble sort
Insertion sort
Both of above
Selection sort

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we eliminate a constant fraction of the array with each phase; we get the convergent _______________ series in the analysis,
Select correct option:
linear
arithmetic
geometric
exponent

In Quick sort algorithm, constants hidden in T(n lg n) are
Select correct option:

Large
Medium
Not known
small

How much time merge sort takes for an array of numbers?
Select correct option:

T(n^2)
T(n)
T( log n)
T(n log n)

Counting sort has time complexity:
Select correct option:

O(n)
O(n+k)
O(k)
O(nlogn)

In which order we can sort?
Select correct option:

increasing order only
decreasing order only
increasing order or decreasing order
both at the same time

A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the heap order
Select correct option:

heap
binary tree
binary search tree
array

The analysis of Selection algorithm shows the total running time is indeed ________in n,
Select correct option:

arithmetic
geometric
linear
orthogonal

Quick sort is based on divide and conquer paradigm; we divide the problem on base of pivot element and:
Select correct option:

There is explicit combine process as well to conquer the solution.
No work is needed to combine the sub-arrays, the array is already sorted
Merging the sub arrays
None of above.

Sorting is one of the few problems where provable ________ bonds exits on how fast we can sort,
Select correct option:

upper
lower
average
log n

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we make a number of passes, in fact it could be as many as, 

T(n)

T(n / 2)

log n

n / 2 + n / 4

 

Quick sort is based on divide and conquer paradigm; we divide the problem on base of

pivot element and:

There is explicit combine process as w ell to conquer

No w ork is needed to combine the sub-arrays, the a

Merging the subarrays

None of above

 

 

The number of nodes in a complete binary tree of height h is

2^(h+1) – 1

2 * (h+1) – 1

2 * (h+1)

((h+1) ^ 2) – 1

 

How many elements do we eliminate in each time for the Analysis of Selection

algorithm?

n / 2 elements

(n / 2) + n elements

n / 4 elements

2 n elements

 

Which sorting algorithn is faster : 

O(n^2)

O(nlogn)

O(n+k)

O(n^3)

 

We do sorting to, 

keep elements in random positions

keep the algorithm run in linear order

keep the algorithm run in (log n) order

keep elements in increasing or decreasing order

 

Slow sorting algorithms run in, 

T(n^2)

T(n)

T( log n)

T(n log n)

 

One of the clever aspects of heaps is that they can be stored in arrays without using any

_______________. 

Pointers

Constants

Variables

Functions

 

Counting sort is suitable to sort the elements in range 1 to k:

K is large

K is small

K may be large or small

None

 

We do sorting to, 
Select correct option: 

keep elements in random positions
keep the algorithm run in linear order
keep the algorithm run in (log n) order
keep elements in increasing or decreasing order

Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 06:19:38 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
Heaps can be stored in arrays without using any pointers; this is due to the ____________ nature of the binary tree, 
Select correct option: 

left-complete
right-complete
tree nodes
tree leaves

Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 06:20:18 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
Sieve Technique can be applied to selection problem? 
Select correct option: 

True
False

Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 06:21:10 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
A heap is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the ___________ 
Select correct option: 

increasing order only
decreasing order only
heap order
(log n) order

Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 06:21:39 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the heap order 
Select correct option: 

heap
binary tree
binary search tree
array

Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 06:22:04 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
Divide-and-conquer as breaking the problem into a small number of 
Select correct option: 

pivot
Sieve
smaller sub problems
Selection

Question # 7 of 10 ( Start time: 06:22:40 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
In Sieve Technique we do not know which item is of interest 
Select correct option: 

True
False

Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 06:23:26 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
The recurrence relation of Tower of Hanoi is given below T(n)={1 if n=1 and 2T(n-1) if n >1 In order to move a tower of 5 rings from one peg to another, how many ring moves are required? 
Select correct option: 

16
10
32
31 

Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 06:24:44 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we eliminate a constant fraction of the array with each phase; we get the convergent _______________ series in the analysis, 
Select correct option: 

linear
arithmetic
geometric 
exponent


Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 06:25:43 PM ) Total Marks: 1 
For the heap sort, access to nodes involves simple _______________ operations. 
Select correct option: 
arithmetic
binary
algebraic
logarithmic 

For the sieve technique we solve the problem,
Select correct option:
recursively
mathematically
precisely
accurately
The sieve technique works in ___________ as follows
Select correct option:
phases
numbers
integers
routines
Slow sorting algorithms run in,
Select correct option:
T(n^2)
T(n)
T( log n)
A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the heap order
Select correct option:
heap
binary tree
binary search tree
array

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we eliminate a constant fraction of the array with each phase; we get the convergent _______________ series in the analysis,
Select correct option:
linear
arithmetic
geometric
exponent

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we make a number of passes, in fact it could be as many as,
Select correct option:
T(n)
T(n / 2)
log n
n / 2 + n / 4

The sieve technique is a special case, where the number of sub problems is just
Select correct option:
5
many
1
few

In which order we can sort?
Select correct option:
increasing order only
decreasing order only
increasing order or decreasing order
both at the same time

The recurrence relation of Tower of Hanoi is given below T(n)={1 if n=1 and 2T(n-1) if n >1 In order to move a tower of 5 rings from one peg to another, how many ring moves are required?
Select correct option:
16
10
32
31

Analysis of Selection algorithm ends up with,
Select correct option:
T(n)
T(1 / 1 + n)
T(n / 2)
T((n / 2) + n)


We do sorting to, 
Select correct option: 

keep elements in random positions 
keep the algorithm run in linear order 
keep the algorithm run in (log n) order 
keep elements in increasing or decreasing order 

Divide-and-conquer as breaking the problem into a small number of 
Select correct option: 

pivot 
Sieve 
smaller sub problems 
Selection 


The analysis of Selection algorithm shows the total running time is indeed ________in n,
Select correct option: 

arithmetic 
geometric 
linear 
orthogonal 




How many elements do we eliminate in each time for the Analysis of Selection algorithm? 
Select correct option: 

n / 2 elements 
(n / 2) + n elements 
n / 4 elements 
2 n elements 


Sieve Technique can be applied to selection problem? 
Select correct option: 

True 
false


For the heap sort we store the tree nodes in 
Select correct option: 

level-order traversal 
in-order traversal 
pre-order traversal 
post-order traversal

 

 

One of the clever aspects of heaps is that they can be stored in arrays without using any _______________. 
Select correct option: 
pointers
constants
variables
functions

 

A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the heap order 
Select correct option: 
heap
binary tree
binary search tree
array

 

Divide-and-conquer as breaking the problem into a small number of 
Select correct option: 
pivot
Sieve
smaller sub problems
Selection


Heaps can be stored in arrays without using any pointers; this is due to the ____________ nature of the binary tree, 
Select correct option: 
left-complete
right-complete
tree nodes
tree leaves

For the sieve technique we solve the problem, 
Select correct option: 
recursively
mathematically
precisely
accurately

A heap is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the ___________ 
Select correct option: 
increasing order only
decreasing order only
heap order
(log n) order


We do sorting to, 
Select correct option: 
keep elements in random positions
keep the algorithm run in linear order
keep the algorithm run in (log n) order
keep elements in increasing or decreasing order


How many elements do we eliminate in each time for the Analysis of Selection algorithm? 
Select correct option: 
n / 2 elements
(n / 2) + n elements
n / 4 elements
2 n elements


How much time merge sort takes for an array of numbers? 
Select correct option: 
T(n^2)
T(n)
T( log n)
T(n log n)


The reason for introducing Sieve Technique algorithm is that it illustrates a very important special case of, 
Select correct option: 
divide-and-conquer
decrease and conquer
greedy nature
2-dimension Maxima

 

Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 08:17:23 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
The number of nodes in a complete binary tree of height h is
Select correct option:
2^(h+1) – 1
2 * (h+1) – 1
2 * (h+1)
((h+1) ^ 2) – 1

Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 08:18:46 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the heap order
Select correct option:
heap
binary tree
binary search tree
array

Question # 3 of 10 ( Start time: 08:19:38 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
In Sieve Technique we do not know which item is of interest
Select correct option:
True
False

Question # 4 of 10 ( Start time: 08:20:33 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
Heaps can be stored in arrays without using any pointers; this is due to the
____________ nature of the binary tree,
Select correct option:
left-complete
right-complete
tree nodes
tree leaves

Question # 5 of 10 ( Start time: 08:21:59 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we make a number of passes, in fact it could be as
many as,
Select correct option:
T(n)
T(n / 2)
log n
n / 2 + n / 4

Question # 6 of 10 ( Start time: 08:23:01 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
For the sieve technique we solve the problem,
Select correct option:
recursively
mathematically
precisely
accurately
Theta asymptotic notation for T (n) :
Select correct option:
Set of functions described by: c1g(n)Set of functions described by c1g(n)>=f(n) for c1 s
Theta for T(n)is actually upper and worst case comp
Set of functions described by:
c1g(n)


Question # 8 of 10 ( Start time: 08:24:39 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
The sieve technique is a special case, where the number of sub problems is just
Select correct option:
5
many
1
few

Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 08:25:54 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
Sieve Technique applies to problems where we are interested in finding a single item from a larger set of _____________
Select correct option:
n items
phases
pointers
constant

Question # 10 of 10 ( Start time: 08:26:44 AM ) Total M a r k s: 1
The sieve technique works in ___________ as follows
Select correct option:
phases
numbers
integers
routines

 

Memorization is?

To store previous results for future use

To avoid this unnecessary repetitions by writing down the results of recursive calls and looking them up again if we need them later

To make the process accurate

None of the above

 

Question # 2 of 10 Total M a r k s: 1

Which sorting algorithm is faster

O (n log n)

O n^2

O (n+k)

O n^3

 

Quick sort is

Stable & in place

Not stable but in place

Stable but not in place

Some time stable & some times in place

 

One example of in place but not stable algorithm is

Merger Sort

Quick Sort

Continuation Sort

Bubble Sort

 

In Quick Sort Constants hidden in T(n log n) are

Large

Medium

Small

Not Known

 

Continuation sort is suitable to sort the elements in range 1 to k

K is Large

K is not known

K may be small or large

K is small

 

In stable sorting algorithm.

One array is used

More than one arrays are required

Duplicating elements not handled

duplicate elements remain in the same relative position after sorting

 

 

Which may be a stable sort?

Merger

Insertion

 Both above

None of the above

 

An in place sorting algorithm is one that uses ___ arrays for storage

Two dimensional arrays

More than one array

No Additional Array

None of the above

 

Continuing sort has time complexity of ?

O(n)

O(n+k)

O(nlogn)

O(k)

 

We do sorting to,

keep elements in random positions

keep the algorithm run in linear order

keep the algorithm run in (log n) order

keep elements in increasing or decreasing order

 

 

In Sieve Technique we donot know which item is of interest

 

True

False

A (an) _________ is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the

heap order

heap

binary tree

binary search tree

array

27. The sieve technique works in ___________ as follows

phases

numbers

integers

routines

 

For the sieve technique we solve the problem,

recursively

mathematically

precisely

accurately

29. For the heap sort, access to nodes involves simple _______________

operations.

arithmetic

binary

algebraic

logarithmic

 

 

 

The analysis of Selection algorithm shows the total running time is

indeed ________in n,\

arithmetic

geometric

linear

orthogonal

 

For the heap sort, access to nodes involves simple _______________

operations.

Select correct option:

arithmetic

binary

algebraic

logarithmic

 

Sieve Technique applies to problems where we are interested in finding a

single item from a larger set of _____________

Select correct option:

n items

phases

pointers

constant

 

Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 07:45:36 AM ) Total Marks: 1

In Sieve Technique we do not know which item is of interest

Select correct option:

True

False

 

How much time merge sort takes for an array of numbers?

Select correct option:

T(n^2)

T(n)

T( log n)

T(n log n)

 

For the heap sort we store the tree nodes in

Select correct option:

level-order traversal

in-order traversal

pre-order traversal

post-order traversal

 

 

Sorting is one of the few problems where provable ________ bonds exits on

how fast we can sort,

Select correct option:

upper

lower

average

log n

 

single item from a larger set of _____________

Select correct option:

n items

phases

pointers

constant

 

A heap is a left-complete binary tree that conforms to the ___________

Select correct option:

increasing order only

decreasing order only

heap order

(log n) order

 

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we make a number of passes, in fact it could be as many as,

Select correct option:

T(n)

T(n / 2)

log n

n / 2 + n / 4

 

The reason for introducing Sieve Technique algorithm is that it illustrates a

very important special case of,

Select correct option:

divide-and-conquer

decrease and conquer

greedy nature

2-dimension Maxima

 

The sieve technique works in ___________ as follows

Select correct option:

phases

numbers

integers

routines

For the Sieve Technique we take time

Select correct option:

T(nk)

T(n / 3)

n^2

n/3

 

In the analysis of Selection algorithm, we eliminate a constant fraction of the

array with each phase; we get the convergent _______________ series in the

analysis,

linear

arithmetic

geometric

exponent

 

Analysis of Selection algorithm ends up with,

Select correct option:

T(n)

T(1 / 1 + n)

T(n / 2)

T((n / 2) + n)

 

Quiz Start Time: 07:23 PM 
Time Left 90
sec(s) 
Question # 1 of 10 ( Start time: 07:24:03 PM ) Total M a r k s: 1
In in-place sorting algorithm is one that uses arrays for storage :
Select correct option:
An additional array
No additional array

Both of above may be true according to algorithm
More than 3 arrays of one dimension.

 

Time Left 89
sec(s) 
Question # 2 of 10 ( Start time: 07:25:20 PM ) Total M a r k s: 1
Which sorting algorithn is faster :
Select correct option:
O(n^2)
O(nlogn)

O(n+k)
O(n^3)

In stable sorting algorithm:
Select correct option:
One array is used
In which duplicating elements are not handled.
More then one arrays are required.
Duplicating elements remain in same relative posistion after sorting.

 
Counting sort has time complexity:
Select correct option:
O(n)

O(n+k)
O(k)
O(nlogn)

 


Counting sort is suitable to sort the elements in range 1 to k:
Select correct option:
K is large
K is small
K may be large or small
None

 


Memorization is :
Select correct option:
To store previous results for further use.
To avoid unnecessary repetitions by writing down the results of recursive calls and looking them again if needed later
To make the process accurate.
None of the above

 

The running time of quick sort depends heavily on the selection of
Select correct option:
No of inputs
Arrangement of elements in array
Size o elements
Pivot elements


Which may be stable sort:
Select correct option:
Bubble sort
Insertion sort
Both of above


In Quick sort algorithm, constants hidden in T(n lg n) are
Select correct option:
Large
Medium
Not known
small

 

Quick sort is
Select correct option:
Stable and In place
Not stable but in place

Stable and not in place
Some time in place and send some time stable

 

 

For the Sieve Technique we take time

T(nk)

T(n / 3)

n^2

n/3

 

The sieve technique is a special case, where the number of sub problems is just

Select correct option:

5

Many

1

Few

 

The reason for introducing Sieve Technique algorithm is that it illustrates a very important special case of,

Select correct option:

divide-and-conquer

decrease and conquer

greedy nature

2-dimension Maxima

 

 

 

 

 

Quick sort is

Select correct option:

Stable and In place

Not stable but in place

Stable and not in place

Some time in place and send some time stable

 

Memoization is :

Select correct option:

To store previous results for further use.

To avoid unnecessary repetitions by writing down the results of

recursive calls and looking them again if needed later

To make the process accurate.

None of the above

 

One Example of in place but not stable sort is

Quick

Heap

Merge

Bubble

 

The running time of quick sort depends heavily on the selection of

Select correct option:

No of inputs

Arrangement of elements in array

Size o elements

Pivot elements

 

Question # 9 of 10 ( Start time: 07:39:07 PM ) Total M a r k s: 1

In Quick sort algorithm,constants hidden in T(n lg n) are

Select correct option:

Large

Medium

Not known

Small

 



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Regards,
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